Best ADHD Medication For Adults
Stimulant ADHD medication helps to improve the brain's functions to reduce the impact of common symptoms such as hyperactivity lack of focus and an impulsiveness.
There are many different stimulant medications that are used to treat ADHD such as the methylphenidate (Ritalin), Concerta, Daytrana, Focalin and Adderall.
Bupropion
Bupropion is a central-neurological system stimulant (CNS), is used to treat attention deficit hyperactivity disorders (ADHD) and major depressive disorder. It is also used to assist people to stop smoking.
It alters the levels of certain chemicals within the brain. It can be taken as tablet or extended-release (long-acting) tablet.
The side effects of antidepressants are irritability, sleep problems and increased sensibility. These side effects typically get better with time. However, if they don't improve or if they occur frequently, talk to your doctor.
Stimulants can have a short-term increase in blood pressure and heart rate, which can cause dizziness or fainting. The risk is higher in cases of high blood pressure, the history of heart attack, or heart disease. These effects can be worsened in the event that you take this drug alongside lisinopril or Zyban which are both medications for high blood pressure.
Inform your doctor and pharmacist whether you are taking any other medicines. Other medications that can influence the effectiveness of bupropion include codeine (Stratterra(r),), atomoxetine(r), tamoxifen(Cytoxan (r), tetrabenazine and tramadol.
Bupropion is not recommended to be taken within 14 days after you have taken a monoamine oxygenase inhibitor (MAOI) that includes isocarboxazid(r), linezolid(Zyprexa) or methyleneblue injection phenelzine(r), Nardil(r), rasagiline(r), selegiline(Emsam(r) or tranylcypromine(r). Inform your doctor and pharmacist if taking any other medication to stop smoking.
Your doctor will put you on a lower dose of bupropion , and then gradually increase it to full dose. This process can take a few weeks to complete , depending on how your body reacts to the medicine. Your doctor will check on you regularly throughout treatment to ensure that the medication is working as it should.
When medication for add in adults begin taking bupropion, you may experience a tiredness. If this happens, it's important to remember to drink plenty of water throughout your treatment. It is also helpful to remind yourself to take your medicine according to the prescription.
The risk of developing side adverse effects increases when you take more than the recommended dose of bupropion. If you experience any of the following symptoms stop taking bupropion immediately and consult your physician right away: agitation, depressed mood changes in behavior or thoughts of suicide, suicidal ideas, or thoughts of self-harm.
Guanfacine
Guanfacine is a medication that is not stimulant is used to treat attention deficit disorder (ADHD) for both children and adults. It also reduces high blood pressure and increases concentration.
Guanfacine is a stimulant for the central nervous system's alpha2 adrenergic nerve cells. It helps relax the nerves in the brain, reducing hyperactivity and impulsive behavior.
It has been proven to enhance the functioning of the prefrontal cortex (PFC), which is a part of the brain that regulates attention and impulse control. It enhances network firing by strengthening connections between PFC neurons.
The exact mechanism for how guanfacine aids in the treatment of ADHD is not understood however, it appears to work by stimulating protein molecules called A2A receptors inside the cells of the PFC. These receptors are found on the dendritic spines in PFC pyramidal cell cells. These cells are connected by glutamate synapses.
In studies, guanfacine boosts focus and concentration in lab animals by strengthening the connections between PFC neurons. It stimulates the brain's alpha2adrenergic nerve receptors, which in turn reduces hyperactivity in ADHD patients.
It is used as a second-line treatment for adults with ADHD. It should not be used by women who are pregnant or nursing mothers as it could cause birth defects in the infant.
The most frequent side effects of Guanfacine can cause drowsiness and sedation, fatigue and headache. These side effects usually subside after several days. It is crucial to discuss all side effects with your doctor, as some may pass with time.
Guanfacine can interact with other medications, notably lithium, tetracyclines, and antidepressants. People with high blood pressure or heart issues should not use it.
Certain people who are taking Guanfacine experience difficulty remembering to take their medication. Unless their doctor has instructed them to take their doses precisely the same time each day. If you do not take your dose, you must wait until the following day to take the next one.
It is recommended that you have regular medical check-ups as well as tests, such as blood pressure and heart rate monitors. This will allow your doctor to determine whether you are allowed to take the medication and how much. Your doctor should know about any other medications, including vitamins and herbal supplement.
Clonidine
Clonidine can be used to treat ADHD in adults. It can improve the quality of attention and impulsivity, by targeting the area of the brain that controls these two signs. It can be taken through mouth or applied to the skin with extended-release tablets.
This medication isn't as effective as stimulants when it comes to treating symptoms of ADHD however it has some advantages that make it an excellent option for adults. It is also less likely to cause brain fog or somnolence, which is an issue with stimulants.
It could increase blood pressure and heart rate however, this is typically not an issue. It is essential to let your doctor know if you have any serious medical conditions or a background of heart-related issues.
Clonidine is a selective norepinephrine-reuptake inhibitor (SNRI) which increases the amount of a particular chemical in the brain that is called norepinephrine. This chemical is important in transmitting messages between brain cells, and also for increasing it's ability to help you concentrate and manage your impulsive behavior.
You'll take this medicine once every day. The initial dose is 0.1 mg. The dose can be increased a few times per week until you reach the maximum dose you can take daily.
There is a chance that you will experience harmful adverse effects if you consume lots of alcohol while taking this medication. This can affect your reflexes and cause poor judgment, and make you feel sleepy. It is recommended to stop drinking alcohol while taking clonidine. Talk with your doctor about ways to prevent these side effects.
This medicine can have adverse effects on your eyes, including dry eye syndrome as well as other eye problems. When you take this medication, you'll require keeping your eyes clean. Additionally, you'll need special glasses. It could also affect your balance , and could lead to a condition known as syncopeor fainting.
The side effects of this medication could be serious if one doesn't seek medical attention right away. If you notice severe chest pain, breathing difficulty or severe diarrhea you should contact your doctor immediately. It is not recommended to take too much of this medication , or suffer an allergic reaction.
Atomoxetine
Atomoxetine is a great medication for adhd. It is used to treat attention deficit disorder (ADHD). It is not a stimulant and has a low risk of misuse and abuse. It raises the brain's levels of a chemical called noradrenaline.
Your doctor may give you atomoxetine capsules at least once or twice every day. Your doctor might start you on a small dose and gradually increase it. This is because it could take a while for medication to work. You should continue to take the medication according to instructions even if you don't see a change immediately.
This medication can also lower the tendency to be impulsive, which is a common problem for those suffering from ADHD. It can also improve sleep and reduce anxiety.
Children typically begin treatment with a low dose and increase it as they feel better. Your doctor will watch your condition for any side reactions such as dizziness and lightheadedness.
You should not take this medication if you have high blood pressure, irregular heartbeat, or a hardening of the arteries. Your doctor will advise you whether you should stop or change your treatment for these conditions.
You should not take this medication if your are planning to become pregnant. It isn't yet known if this medication is safe to use during pregnancy.
Some mothers who have taken atomoxetine while nursing have experienced issues with their infant's development, sleep, and feeding. The symptoms include irritability and poor feeding. These problems should be reported to your doctor.
This medicine can affect your blood pressure and can cause lightheadedness, dizziness, or fainting when you stand up too quickly from a sitting position. It is recommended to get up slowly and place your feet on the floor prior to standing up.
It can also increase your risk of developing heart problems such as heart attack. If you have a family history or have a history with heart disease, you should consult your doctor.
Suicidal thoughts and those who are considering suicide should not be taking this medication. It may also cause liver damage.